Practice Final
Solve the following equations for x
a) log5
3.5 = x
b)
log (x + 5) = log ( x -2) - log ( x + 2)
solution:
a) log5 3.5 = x (use change of base formula)
(log(3.5))/(log(5)) = x
.778385397 = x
b) log (x + 5) = log ( x -2) - log ( x + 2)
log (x + 5) = log ((x - 2)/(x + 2))
x + 5 = (x - 2)/(x + 2)
(x + 2)(x + 5) = (x - 2)
x2 + 7x + 10 = x - 2
x2 + 6x + 12 = 0
You can use the quadratic formula, the discriminant or graphing to find
that the answer is an imaginary number. The answer is x = -3 ± i√3
return